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  • 2021 AIA Tri-State Design Awards Gallery
  • June 5th Memorial park
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    Unlike other contemporary memorials that come across as grandiose or forbidding, the June 5th Memorial is a simple yet contemplative and inviting memorial, stitching sacred objects of memorialization into the urban fabric.

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    Embracing the edges of the sacred room of the memorial, three black granite megaliths stone stand proud, marking in-situ a constant reminder to building and demolition safety. The victim families chose the six transparent colored windows, illuminated at night with fiber optic lighting. The seventh window is left open without glass with a simple inscription above, “For Those, We Remember.”

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    At night, the sacred space transforms into a star-lit galaxy. The small aggregate phosphorous stones use solar light for their soft blue glow illumination. The 6" round colored ground lights are keyed with the colored windows, marking the exact location of the bodies. The spiral concrete was the last element constructed on the site and installed by the victim families who seeded the glow stones into the concrete.

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    The June 5th memorial’s second room, the gathering place, is a raised plaza with six symbolic honey locust trees with the historic College of Physicians in the background. Highlighting the textures of memory, the material pallet consists of a natural bronze perforated screen, gray granite finished in three ways (high polish, thermal flame, and rough cut), and the hardscape surface features exposed gray-tinted concrete with white marble chips.

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    The Memorial Stones is interactive and contemplative with a provocative message about building and demolition safety to future generations. The low granite walls provide a seating space carve-out from the urban fabric for a sacred and intimate space for conversation, contemplation, reflection, and remembering.

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    Gazing through the colored glass windows is one of the ways the public interacts with this memorial. Seeing the city through the color filters is a way of engaging with the memory of the past and present, simultaneously witnessing events that have happened through the color lens of the demolition victims.

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    The June 5th memorial's low wall garden with xeriscaping planting provides a vibrant mood and middle ground, catching people's eye as they walk by the memorial. Sitting within this memory garden provides a suggestive invitation that is inclusive and accessible for all people.

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    Looking into the memorial at night along the corner edge of Market Street, Philadelphia - the height of the rear identity wall is 13ft, proportional to the memorial stones 8ft following the Fibonacci sequence of proportions.

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    The June 5th memorial bridges the city in the background with soft ambient light. At night, the memorial park illuminates the cityscape, spotlighting areas of a gathering space for discussion and remembrance on the importance of demolition safety and life over development.

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On June 5, 2013, a reckless demolition in Center City Philadelphia collapsed a four-story party wall onto a one-story Salvation Army Thrift Store, killing six innocent people and injuring many others. Five years later, the June 5th Memorial park rises out from the (20' x 125') narrow building footprint where the Salvation Army building once stood.

Admittedly, architects rarely give demolition any considerable theoretical thought beyond a dashed line. Because of this, the June 5th Memorial park will serve as a constant reminder to value human life over a rush for development and challenge professionals to remember demolition safety.
The June 5 Memorial honors the demolition collapse victims through two fundamental memorial-making concepts: 1) memory as a void, and, 2) memory as a solid object. The three standing proud black granite stones represent memory as a solid object -- each megalith is inset with colored windows selected by the victim families representing their loss. Void space is used to expand the public way, framing the edges with a seating wall and embracing garden, marking the six victims' body locations in the ground with colored lights. A seventh window remains empty with an engraving above, "For Those, We Remember."

The June 5th Memorial is situated on a busy urban corner configured with a bus stop, the Historic Mütters museum, and City Hall in the background. What makes the June 5th Memorial unique is that it challenges the notion that a monument can become part of a community every day reflective experience through the public's engagement of memory elements, meaningful landscaping, and activated night illumination. The design uses diagonal geometries and chamfered edges to create a sense of enclosure, transforming a narrow (20'x125') lot into two rooms: a Sacred Space for remembering the six lives lost, and a Gathering Place with six symbolic trees celebrating the continuation of life. The Gathering Place room is intentionally left open to wait for future generations to program and advocate for demolition safety policies for the City, post-demolition collapse, and beyond.


June 5th Memorial park

Category

Small Project

Description

CATEGORY AWARDED*

Regional and Urban Design
*If different from category of submission.

FIRM CREDIT(S)

Submitting Architecture Firm
Scott L Aker, Architect, LLC

Additional Architecture Firm Credits (if named)

CHAPTER

AIA New York State

PROJECT LOCATION

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

PRIMARY USE/TYPE 

Public Assembly - Social/Meeting

IMAGE CREDITS

Jeffrey Totaro, Architectural Photographer

Winner Status

  • Merit Award
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